Desk Dimensions: Standard Desk Size and Height, With Real Models Measured

Short answer

A standard desk is 29 to 30 inches tall. Common sizes are 48, 60 or 72 inches wide by 24, 30 or 36 inches deep, and small desks start around 40 by 20 inches. Leave at least 30 inches behind the desk to pull out the chair, so a 24″-deep desk takes 54″ from the wall.

29–30″

standard height

48×24″

common size

30″

behind it for the chair

Standard desk size

Houzz gives the common freestanding desk sizes as 48, 60 and 72 inches wide and 24, 30 and 36 inches deep. Desks sold for small rooms run smaller: IKEA’s MICKE is 41⅜ by 19⅝ inches, and its KALLAX desk only 15⅜ inches deep.

SizeWidthDepth
Small desks40–44″15–21″
Common sizes48″24″
60″30″
72″36″
Common sizes from Houzz, which lists the widths and depths separately; the small-desk range from the IKEA desks below.
MICKE41⅜×19⅝″LAGKAPTEN55⅛×23⅝″Houzz 60×3060×30″UTESPELARE63×31½″Back wall
Four desk tops against a wall, drawn to scale: from the 41⅜″ MICKE to the 63″ UTESPELARE.

7 real desks, measured

These are the sizes IKEA lists for its desks, width by depth by height:

DeskWidth × depthHeightClear under
IKEA KALLAX desk43¾×15⅜″30⅜″28⅜″
IKEA MICKE41⅜×19⅝″29½″–
IKEA BRYTNING43¼×20⅞″29½″25¼″
IKEA MICKE, wide55⅞×19⅝″29½″24¾″
IKEA LAGKAPTEN / ALEX47¼×23⅝″, 55⅛×23⅝″28¾″–
IKEA TONSTAD55⅛×29½″29½″25¼″
IKEA UTESPELARE (gaming)63×31½″26¾–30¾″–
From each desk’s product page at IKEA US. "Clear under" is IKEA’s height under the furniture, where the page gives one. The UTESPELARE adjusts in height.

Across the seven, the fixed heights run from 28¾ to 30⅜ inches, which matches the 29 to 30 inches Houzz calls standard.

Standard desk height

Houzz puts the standard desk height at 29 to 30 inches (74 to 76 cm), and most desks are built to it. What matters for comfort is the room under the top: OSHA’s guide to computer workstations says clearance for the legs under a desk "should generally be between 20-28 inches" high.

29½″ top24¾″ clear underShaded: OSHA leg room, 20–28″
A desk in side view, drawn to scale: the top at 29½″ and 24¾″ clear under the drawer, inside OSHA’s 20–28″ band.

If your desk is the wrong height, OSHA’s fixes are simple: raise a low desk on stable risers, or, if it’s too high and can’t be lowered, raise the chair and add a footrest. A desk drawer can eat the thigh room; OSHA suggests removing a center drawer if it does. For a keyboard, Houzz says a tray set at 24 to 26 inches is more comfortable than the desktop.

How much room a desk needs

Desk 48×24″30″ for the chair54″48″
A 48×24″ desk against a wall with 30″ behind it for the chair, drawn to scale: 54″ from the wall in all.
  • Behind the desk: at least 30 inches to the wall or shelves behind you, so you can pull the chair out and stand up (Houzz).
  • Two desks back to back across a room: 54 to 66 inches between them (Houzz).
  • Monitor: at least 20 inches away, directly in front of you (OSHA). On a shallow desk, set it at the back edge.
  • Under the desk: keep the knee space clear; OSHA warns against storing things there.

In a small bedroom the chair space usually overlaps a walkway or the side of the bed. The 10×10 bedroom layouts show where a desk fits next to a queen bed, and space between furniture for walking covers the path behind the chair.

Free tool

Check a desk against the spot you have: the furniture size finder lists typical sizes for 36 pieces and marks what fits a width and depth you enter.

Questions people ask

What is the standard desk height?

29 to 30 inches from the floor to the top of the desk (Houzz). The IKEA desks above run from 28¾ to 30⅜ inches.

What is the standard desk size?

Houzz gives the common sizes as 48, 60 and 72 inches wide and 24, 30 and 36 inches deep. Small desks start around 40 by 20 inches.

How deep should a desk be?

Houzz’s common depths are 24, 30 and 36 inches. A deeper top lets you set a monitor farther back: OSHA’s guide wants it at least 20 inches away.

How much space do you need behind a desk?

At least 30 inches between the desk and the wall or furniture behind you, to pull the chair out and get up (Houzz).

How much leg room should be under a desk?

OSHA’s guide gives 20 to 28 inches of clear height under the desktop for your legs. A drawer under the top cuts into it: the wide MICKE has 24¾ inches under its drawer.

What size desk fits a small bedroom?

A 40 to 44 inch desk, 20 inches or less deep, such as the IKEA MICKE (41⅜×19⅝″) or BRYTNING (43¼×20⅞″). Count 30 inches behind it for the chair.

Sources

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